| |
Visual reminders of the glacial
past are all around you in the rocky landscape of the park.
Grooves and scratches in the rock (generally in a north-south
direction) indicate how the glaciers moved. As these massive
fields of ice pushed across the land, loose gravel and rocks
were scooped up and carried along, gouging grooves into the
bedrock of the Precambrian Shield.
The forest is dominated by jack pines of a uniform height,
due to a forest fire in 1910 which opened all the pinecones
at once. Balsam, spruce, aspen, alder, and maple have intermingled
with the pines. This dense forest canopy shades a community
of other plant life, including many edibles such as blueberries,
cherries, hazelnuts, raspberries, and strawberries.
Black bear, moose, and deer are occasionally seen, as are
red fox, weasel, mink, and otter, especially in early spring
and late fall. The bird community includes more than 60 species,
among them the great blue herons, loons, night hawks, belted
kingfishers, Canada jays, and various waterfowl.
|